Zachary Dogwood - Cornus stolonifera 'Zachary' 1,137 views 0 faves 0 comments Taken on April 11, 2009 All rights reserved Sponsored images from 10 free downloads. Effective in shrub borders where plants can be combined with evergreens or a contrasting color of redtwig dogwoods for interesting winter contrast. Aperture: PropagationTake hardwood cuttings in fall and winter. Get the latest how-to and design inspiration articles plus special offers sent straight to your inbox. The twigs were used for all sorts of functions including salmon spreaders and medicinal uses. Plants become stressed and more vulnerable to diseases such as canker in hot and humid summer climates south of USDA Zone 7. Trim roots with a spade and promptly remove root suckers if colonial spread is undesired. sericea. Plants of the Pacific Northwest Coast: Washington, Oregon, British Columbia and Alaska. While pruning is not required, it should be noted that the best winter stem color appears on new growth. The summer foliage consists of ovate, medium to dark green leaves which turn dull or rich red-purple in fall. It provides ample shade on the ground below and nearby, which serves well to shade out weedy species like reed canarygrass and Himalayan blackberry. It typically grows to 3-4 tall and as wide with dense stems. For attractive color in winter, look to the stems of C. sanguine a or C. stolonifera. We use cookies on this website, you can read about them here. Promptly remove root suckers if the colonial spread is undesired, Cornus sericea looks spectacular when massed to emphasize and accentuate the cold season stem color. http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/shrub/corser.html, Data compiled by Mike Cooksey, This option is recommended if you planted your Arctic Fire dogwood to provide coverage. University of Washington-Bothell, The North Creek Wetland: USDA Plant Fact Sheet: Red osier dogwood [Internet]. The third year after treatment, the effect of layering is reduced except for Cornus stolonifera, which continuously increases, as shown by the significant progression of the clone issued from the layer even five years after treatments. Available from. Common Name: red twig dogwood Type: Deciduous shrub Family: Cornaceae Zone: 3 to 7 Height: 3.00 to 4.00 feet Spread: 3.00 to 4.00 feet Bloom Time: May to June Bloom Description: White Sun: Full sun to part shade Water: Medium to wet Maintenance: Medium Suggested Use: Rain Garden Flower: Showy Leaf: Good Fall Attracts: Birds, Butterflies Note this is the default cart. This dogwood is an excellent shrub to plant along sunny edges and in deciduous canopy shade because it is sun-loving and shade tolerant. This shrub will tolerate heavy soils. Full publication details for this name can be found . We are not selling this product. Flowers give way to clusters of whitish (sometimes with a bluish tinge) drupes in summer. White Flower Farm 1-800-503-9624. Join now and start creating your dream garden! Opposite leaves with rounded bases are ovate to lance-shaped and dark green, turning a dull red, purple-red, or orange in autumn. This radical pruning however means that you will have a bare spot in the garden for a few weeks and miss the creamy-white flowers or attractive berries since they only form on second-year growth. Basal pruning required in early spring to maintain bright red stems; easily transplanted; Trim roots with a spade and promptly remove root suckers if colonial spread is undesired. at least 3/8-inches in diameter at the small end. Cornus florida & cvs. https://www.uwb.edu/wetlands/plants/cornus-sericea, https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=COSES, http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/browse.php?Genus=Cornus. They develop their intense and showy coloration, usually bright red, in fall and winter. Scale, leaf miners and bagworms are occasional insect pests. Cornus sericea is a multi-stemmed, suckering, deciduous shrub with an upright, spreading habit. Susceptible to leaf and twig blights, canker and leaf spots. Red stems somewhat resemble the reddish stems of some osier willows, hence the common name of red osier dogwood. Vancouver (BC): Lone Pine Publishing, Page 90. Not sure which Cornus - Dogwoods to pick? Cornus is a genus of about 30-60 species of woody plants in the family Cornaceae, commonly known as dogwoods, which can generally be distinguished by their blossoms, berries, and distinctive bark. The beautiful slender red stems are used for basket weaving by Native American tribes. Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry.Specific epithet from Latin means silky in reference to the hairs present on young twigs and upper leaf surfaces. Effective in shrub borders where plants can be combined with evergreens or a contrasting color of redtwig dogwoods for interesting winter contrast. Be inspired with our Gardener's Idea Book and Winner's Circle newsletter. Cornus stolonifera is a member of the Cornus genus, also known as dogwood, that grows naturally in every Canadian province as well as the northern half of the United States. Parts of the plant were used by native tribes to produce black, red, and khaki dyes. Common Name: yellow twig dogwood Type: Deciduous shrub Family: Cornaceae Zone: 3 to 8 Height: 5.00 to 6.00 feet Spread: 5.00 to 6.00 feet Bloom Time: May to June Bloom Description: White Sun: Full sun to part shade Water: Medium to wet Maintenance: Medium Suggested Use: Hedge, Rain Garden Flower: Showy Leaf: Good Fall Attracts: Birds, Butterflies The nursery trade does not quickly adopt changes in the Latin ("scientific") names of plant species resulting from taxonomic studies. & vars. Phenolic profile of air-dried Cornus stolonifera plant material harvested on 2010 Jan. 10 detected at 525 nm and structure of cyanidin. Best stem color occurs on young stems. The berries are eaten by mammals such as bears, foxes, skunks, and chipmunks. Wait until all the leaves have fallen and then with a sharp and clean pair of secateurs remove a stem of pencil thickness. This unique version of our native red-twig dogwood offers a little twist: heavily textured foliage that has a "quilted" effect. 2023 Proven Winners North America LLC. Pl. Synonymous with and formerly known as Cornus stolonifera.Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. Foliage of Cornus stolonifera turns a different color in the fall, has color reddish-green and is deciduous. Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. Cut back every year or two to encourage new growth that has the best winter color, Soil Ph: Synonymous with and formerly known as Cornus stolonifera.Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. Excellent massed or as a specimen. This is an upright, suckering species with multiple stems that can grow up to nine feet in height, although the 'Flamiramea' cultivar typically . Clusters of white flowers appear in late May to early June, followed by white to pale blue fruit. Environmental Characteristics. Noteworthy CharacteristicsElegantissima has berries that are white and often tinged with blue and green. 'Farrow', commonly sold as ARCTIC FIRE, is a dwarf redtwig dogwood cultivar that is primarily grown for its bright red winter stems. us is restricted and cannot be shipped to the state(s) of FL. Best stem color occurs on young stems. This is probably, in part, a marketing strategy to avoid confusing the buying public. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. Alternatively, if severe pruning seems to be onerous, one-quarter or one-third of the oldest stems could be pruned in the early spring of each year, to stimulate the growth of new stems. Top three reasons to grow Pucker Up red-twig dogwood: - native and tolerant of a wide range of conditions, - slow-growing, so it rarely requires pruning. sericea. Cornus stolonifera Jump to a section: Species Distribution Map | Synonyms | Specimens and Distribution | Photos Species Distribution Map This species has been reported in the counties highlighted in the interactive distribution map below. Pronunciation of Cornus stolonifera with 1 audio pronunciation, 8 synonyms, 1 meaning, 1 translation and more for Cornus stolonifera. Rapidly growing, and adaptable to most soils including wet soils, it features spectacular decorative features: stunning fall color, attractive berries, vibrant red or golden stems, and sometimes lovely variegated summer foliage. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 47505) with original publication details: Mant. Cornus sanguinea, Cornus stolonifera, Cornus alba and Cornus sibirica strike well from hardwood cuttings taken in winter. To use the website as intended please Flowers give way to clusters of whitish (sometimes with a bluish tinge) drupes in summer. The inclusion of Redoiser dogwood, also previously known as C. stolonifera, in C. sericea subsp. How to propagate dogwood. A great choice for. Cornus stolonifera is great for a bird garden. Plants become stressed and more vulnerable to diseases such as canker in hot and humid summer climates south of USDA Zone 7. Cornus sericea, commonly known as red twig dogwood or red osier dogwood, is an upright-spreading, suckering shrub that typically grows in the absence of pruning to 6-9 tall with a slightly larger spread. Cornus stolonifera Cornus sericea supsp. sericea. A deciduous, upright, spreading, thicket-forming shrub which grows in moist and riparian areas. Cornus sericea is a species of dogwood native to much of North America (excluding the lower midwest and deep South). May also be used as a property line screen.Can be combined with redtwig dogwoods (e.g., Cornus sericea 'Isanti') for an interesting bicolor winter stem display. Susceptible to leaf and twig blights, canker and leaf spots. (below 2500 m); Very adaptable to a wide range of soil and climatic conditions. - Heavily textured foliage - native and tolerant of a wide range of conditions - slow-growing, so it rarely requires pruning Foliage Interest Salt Tolerant Resists: Deer Native to North America Characteristics Plant Type: Shrub Shrub Type: Deciduous Height Category: Tall Garden Height: 36 - 48 Inches Spacing: 48 - 60 Inches Spread: 36 - 48 Inches small taxonomic ways such as the shape of the hairs on the leaf, and the C. alba is native to East Asia; C. sericea is native to North America. It grows in moist or . Year-old and younger stems will show some red color in winter, but its slow-growing habit means that it should not be pruned heavily, as it will take a while for it to recover. 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This plant is an important browse food for moose, deer, and elk. To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of our site. Plants become stressed and more vulnerable to diseases such as canker in hot and humid summer climates south of USDA Zone 7. As an alternative to annual pruning, some gardeners prune all stems close to the ground (coppice to 8") in early spring every 2-3 years to renew. It can be found in moist areas, in sun or shade. Best stem color occurs on young stems. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas. Cornus sericea, the red osier or red-osier dogwood, is a species of flowering plant in the family Cornaceae, native to much of North America.It has sometimes been considered a synonym of the Asian species Cornus alba.Other names include red brush, red willow, redstem dogwood, redtwig dogwood, red-rood, American dogwood, creek dogwood, and western dogwood. For the best display, cut the stems flush to the ground every 2-3 years in early spring, just as the leaf buds start to swell. Effective in shrub borders where plants can be combined with evergreens or a contrasting color of redtwig dogwoods for interesting winter contrast. Best grown in organically rich, fertile, consistently moist soils in full sun to part shade. This page is for informational purposes only. Easiest to propagate from cuttings, including live stakes. Cut the stem into lengths 15cm long. Taken on: April 11, 2009. Text boxes support partials, so "americ" in the Genus species box can bring up Lysichoton americanus. PLEASE NOTE:Pucker Up! Red Twig Dogwood Cornusus is restricted and cannot be shipped to the state(s) of FL. Arctic Sun Cornus sanguinea 'Cato' USPP 19,892. Along a real or artificial stream bed, this dogwood is in its element, becoming a shrub up to 12 feet high and as wide or wider, growing best with afternoon shade. Its fall colors are apricot, gold, and rosey red. Tolerate: Deer, Erosion, Clay Soil, Wet Soil. Victoria (BC): British Columbia Provincial Museum (p. 73). It grows at a fast rate, typically up to 6-9 ft. high (180-270 cm) and 8-12 ft. across (240-360 cm), but there are many dwarfs or larger varieties available. The stems are often numerous and beautifully radiate from the base of the shrub. The Red Stem Dogwood has green foliage and is deciduous in winter, exposing . Cornus stolonifera Red-osier Dogwood (also known as Cornus sericea)Range . Accessed 2023-04-13. Some cultivars of this species (e.g., C. sericea 'Flaviramia') have yellow stems. Dogwood, red-osier (Cornus stolonifera) A striking, medium-sized shrub found in moist or wet, open or shrubby sites. Cuttings taken in the spring (1 year old wood) should be collected Red stems somewhat resemble the reddish stems of some osier willows, hence the common name of red osier dogwood. Recommended citation 'Cornus stolonifera' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline. Genus : Cornus Zones : 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 Plant Height : 6 to 10 feet Plant Width : 6 to 10 feet Bloom Time : Early Summer, Late Spring, Spring, Summer Growth Rate : Fast Light : Full Sun to Partial Shade Characteristics : Interesting Bark, Showy Foliage, Showy Fruit Moisture : Medium to Wet Maintenance : Moderate Plant Type : Shrubs Also effective in naturalistic plantings in moist soils where plants can be allowed to spread and form thickets. 1982 Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island. The flowers in spring provide nectar for insects and hummingbirds. For example, butterflies, pollinators, or deer resistant are popular options, but rabbit resistant currently has no hits. Native Plant southeastern and lower. Use code: FLICKR10 Upgrade to Flickr Pro to hide these ads Additional info Viewing privacy Public Safety level Safe Content type Photo License History S Search Adding a pop of vibrant color in the snowy, dull months of winter, Cornus sericea (Red Osier Dogwood) is a medium-sized ornamental shrub with an incredible appeal. It can be found in moist areas, in sun or shade. Reddish stems turn bright red in winter and are particularly showy against a snowy backdrop. Please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the moisture graph, Cornus, Viburnum, and Friends - Winter Identification. 2: 199 1771 . Places along stream banks and shorelines are ideal. Light: Full sun, Part shade Hardy To Zone: 3a Soil Ph: Can tolerate acid to alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 8.0) Salt Tolerance: Tolerates salt spray Environmental Other: adaptable to cold; full sun or partial shade Moisture Tolerance: Occasionally saturated or very wet soil; Consistently moist, well-drained soil; Occasional periods of dry soil Ovate to lanceolate, medium to dark green leaves (2-5 long) acquire interesting shades of red to orange eventually fading to purple in autumn. Mature Plant Size (H x W): 8-10' x 8-10'. The Red Stem Dogwood has green foliage and is deciduous in winter, exposing its attractive red bark. The optimum amount of sun or shade each plant needs to thrive: Full Sun (6+ hours), Part Sun (4-6 hours), Full Shade (up to 4 hours). The fields wildlife and landscape uses are new, and not very well built out per each listing, but may be helpful to some. Excellent massed or as a specimen. sericea, separates it from its western version (Western or Creek Dogwood) which was listed as C. stolonifera var. Etymology: Cornus: Latin cornu for "horn," probably referring to the hardness of the wood Plants: perennial, 3' - 10' tall shrub; stems smooth, reddish-purple Leaves: stalked, opposite, ovate to lance-like, whitish below, 1"-5" long Flowers: white, 4-parted; inflorescence a 1"-2" flat, branched cluster (cyme); blooms June-July Fruits: white-blue berry . Native range extends over much of North America, except southeastern and lower midwestern states; from Newfoundland to Manitoba, south to the central United States. Sign up for a free trial and get access to ALL our regional content, plus the rest This incredibly pretty planting includes plants of great One of the most stunning variegated trees, Cornus Get inspired by this colorful garden idea noted for its Use our interactive toolsto design your dream garden. Propagated primarily by rooted stem cuttings. occidentalis. Ovate to lanceolate, medium to dark green leaves (2-5 long) acquire interesting shades of red to orange eventually fading to purple in autumn. If you wish to prune it, do so in early spring. This versatile shrub works well as a mass planting, for naturalistic or native plantings, and for a unique specimen. 22 April 2003, Native range extends over much of North America, except Although pruning is not required, many gardeners choose to remove 20-25% of the oldest stems in early spring of each year to stimulate growth of new stems which will display the best color.